![]() "Your order may be subject to import duties and taxes (including VAT), which are incurred once a shipment reaches your destination country. bank holidays and public holidays ).Įstimated 7 to 12 days (Mon-Sat. bank holidays and public holidays ).Įstimated 7 to 14 days (Mon-Sat. Go here to watch a video about Christopher Columbus.Shipping charges for your order will be calculated and displayed at checkout: COUNTRYĮstimated 7 to 15 days (Mon-Sat. Your browser does not support the audio element. Listen to a recorded reading of this page:.Take a ten question quiz about this page. The winner was Rodrigo de Triana who spotted land from the crow's nest of the Pinta. The sailor who was first to spot land on the voyage would receive a reward.You can remember the date Columbus discovered America by using this rhyme "In 1492 Columbus sailed the ocean blue".It is actually 10,000 miles away! Not to mention the huge continent in between. In his original calculations, he thought that Asia would be 2,400 miles from Portugal.Columbus brought horses to the new world on his second voyage.Columbus was first buried in Spain, however his remains were later moved to Santo Domingo in the new world and then back, again, to Spain.He never knew what an amazing discovery he had made. He died thinking he had discovered a shortcut to Asia across the Atlantic Ocean. He had some difficulties in being the local governor and was even arrested for his behavior and for mistreating some of the colonists. He explored more of the Caribbean and even saw mainland America. The King of Spain was pleased enough to fund future expeditions.Ĭolumbus would make three more voyages to the Americas. He presented some of the things he had found including turkeys, pineapples, and some natives he had captured. Upon returning home, Columbus was treated like a hero. Columbus left 43 men behind on the island to start up an outpost. Only the Pinta and the Nina were able to return to Spain, however, as the Santa Maria wrecked off the coast of Hispaniola. The routes taken by Columbus on his four voyages (by Unknown)Īfter making his discovery, Columbus was eager to return home to Spain and claim his riches. He also visited other islands in the Caribbean such as Cuba and Hispaniola. He met natives there that he called Indians because he was convinced that he had landed on islands off the coast of the East Indies. It was a small island in the Bahamas that Columbus would name San Salvador. In his journal, however, he wrote that he had no intention of turning back. Columbus promised them he would turn back in two days if they didn't find land. At one point his men threatened to mutiny and wanted to turn back. He set sail on Augwith three ships named the Nina, the Pinta, and the Santa Maria. Finally, he was able to convince Queen Isabella and King Ferdinand of Spain to pay for the trip. He first tried to get King John II of Portugal to pay for his journey, but the King was not interested. The Earth was much larger than he thought and there was another land, the Americas, between Europe and Asia.Ĭolumbus spent years trying to convince someone to pay for his voyage. It would turn out that Columbus was wrong. Columbus thought he could sail straight to the East Indies by crossing the Atlantic Ocean. However, traveling overland by the Silk Road was dangerous and a sea route around Africa seemed much too long. He learned how to make maps and navigate a ship.Ī Shortcut to the East Indies (China and Southeast Asia)Ĭolumbus and his brother, Bartholomew, knew that there were great riches to be had in the East Indies (China and Southeast Asia). He later lived in Lisbon where he worked as a trader. However, it was Columbus' voyage that started the exploration and colonization of the Americas.Ĭolumbus was born in Genoa, Italy in 1451. There even was a European, Leif Ericsson, who had been to the Americas before. Of course, there were already people living in America at the time who we call Native Americans. ![]() Columbus arriving in the Americas by Dioscoro PueblaĬhristopher Columbus is the explorer who is credited for discovering America. ![]()
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